Colorado Supplemental Tax Regulations for Amazon RSUs
Colorado levies a flat 4.40% income tax rate on all taxable income. Employers withhold at 4.40%, meaning state withholding closely tracks true state liability.
Colorado Safe Harbor & Underpayment Penalties
Pay 100% of prior year or 70% of current year Colorado liability.
Employer Stock Plan Specifics: Morgan Stanley at Work (Shareworks) / Fidelity
Amazon equity packages are heavily backloaded into years 3 and 4 (40% each year). In year 3, your total W-2 income can leap into the 37% marginal bracket, while Morgan Stanley only withholds 22% federally. Without quarterly estimated payments or selling additional shares, Amazonians face a $15,000–$40,000 tax shock in April.
When vesting at Amazon, Morgan Stanley at Work (Shareworks) / Fidelity calculates automatic sell-to-cover withholding using Colorado's statutory supplemental rate of 4.40% combined with the federal supplemental rate (22% on up to $1M). Because top earners in Colorado reach marginal brackets exceeding these rates, you will face an incremental shortfall on April 15.
Localized CPA & Advisory Referral
Advisor Guidance: Connect with a Denver/Boulder CPA to ensure Colorado DR 0104EP quarterly estimates prevent underpayment interest.